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Adult Granulosa Cell Tumor of Ovary (GCT) – A Practical Approach

Dr. D.K. Vijaykumar, Dr. Michelle Aline Antony

Abstract


Granulosa cell tumor (GCTs) are a rare group of tumors constituting less than 5% of all ovarian tumors and account for more than 70% of the sex cord-stromal tumors. They present with features of hypere-strogenism and are characterized by a good response to surgery but are notorious for late recurrences. Lifelong surveillance with serial clinical examination and tumor markers is advised. Adjuvant therapy, usually with BEP, is offered in high-risk cases, while targeted therapy is tried in resistant cases of GCT.


Keywords


Granulosa cell tumor, sex cord stromal tumors, inhibin, mullerian inhibiting substance

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