Anticancer and Antioxidant Property of Bunium bulbocastanum Fruits Various Fractions
Abstract
Abstract
Bunium bulbocastanum (family Apiaceae) fruits are normally used as a culinary spice for years. Since antioxidant property has a significant role in preventing oxidative stress, which has been demonstrated to be a major cause in the pathogenesis of cancer, the present study was aimed to evaluate the in vitro antioxidant and cytotoxic effect of Bunium bulbocastanum fruit extracts. Standard in vitro antioxidant assays such as reducing power, super oxide scavenging, nitric oxide scavenging and lipid peroxidation were performed. Anticancer activity was demonstrated using MTT assay on human cell lines. Our results indicated that extract of ethyl acetate has more antioxidation potential than the standard (ascorbic acid). Ethyl acetate, aqueous, crude methanolic, n-hexane and chloroform fractions had 31.24, 26.07, 20.67, 15.51 and 5.72% antioxidation potential at 0.5 mg/ml respectively. Moreover, in the screening of anticancer activity MTT assay revealed the potency of ethyl acetate fraction as better anticancer agent concluding the anticancer activity is due to its antioxidant property.
Keywords: Anticancer, antioxidant, Bunium bulbocastanum
Cite this Article
Iswar Hazarika, Anju Das. Anticancer and Antioxidant Property of Bunium Bulbocastanum Fruits Various Fractions. Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy. 2016; 3(1): 9–13p.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Transfer and Declaration Form (Please compile this form, sign and send by e-mail and post)
Journal Title:
Title of the Paper:
Corresponding Author’s Information: Name: Address:
E-mail:
Contact Number: I
t is herein agreed that: The copyright to the above-listed unpublished and original article is transferred to STM Journals. This copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the contribution, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online), or any other reproductions of similar nature. I/We declare that above manuscript is not published already in part or whole (except in the form of abstract) in any journal or magazine for private or public circulation, and, is not under consideration of publication elsewhere. I/ We warrant(s) that his/her/their contribution is original, except for such excerpts from copyrighted works as may be included with the permission of the copyright holder and author thereof, that it contains no libelous statements, and does not infringe on any copyright, trademark, patent, statutory right, or propriety right of others. I/We will not publish his/her/their above said contribution anywhere else without the prior written permission of the publisher unless it has been changed substantially.I/We also agree to the authorship of the article in the following order:Author(s) Name Signature(s)1. ________________2. ________________3. ________________4. ________________The author(s) agree to the terms of this Copyright Notice, which will apply to this submission if and when it is published by this journal (comments if any to the editor can be added below).